BCSSS

International Encyclopedia of Systems and Cybernetics

2nd Edition, as published by Charles François 2004 Presented by the Bertalanffy Center for the Study of Systems Science Vienna for public access.

About

The International Encyclopedia of Systems and Cybernetics was first edited and published by the system scientist Charles François in 1997. The online version that is provided here was based on the 2nd edition in 2004. It was uploaded and gifted to the center by ASC president Michael Lissack in 2019; the BCSSS purchased the rights for the re-publication of this volume in 200?. In 2018, the original editor expressed his wish to pass on the stewardship over the maintenance and further development of the encyclopedia to the Bertalanffy Center. In the future, the BCSSS seeks to further develop the encyclopedia by open collaboration within the systems sciences. Until the center has found and been able to implement an adequate technical solution for this, the static website is made accessible for the benefit of public scholarship and education.

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z

COMPUTER in systems science 1)3)

G. KLIR states that the computer has "a dual role in systems science, In one of the roles it is a methodological tool for dealing with systems problems, In the other role, it serves as a laboratory for experimenting with systems, The purpose of this experimentation is to discover or validate laws of systems science". He adds the following important comment: "In contrast to laws of nature, laws of systems science characterize properties of various categories of systems rather than categories of real world objects".

Computers thus can help finding homomorphisms and isomorphisms between systems in a same category or between systems in different ones.

And "The aim of experimentation (with computers) is to discover useful properties characterizing the category of systems or, alternatively, to validate some conjectures regarding the category" (1993, p.38).

Categories

  • 1) General information
  • 2) Methodology or model
  • 3) Epistemology, ontology and semantics
  • 4) Human sciences
  • 5) Discipline oriented

Publisher

Bertalanffy Center for the Study of Systems Science(2020).

To cite this page, please use the following information:

Bertalanffy Center for the Study of Systems Science (2020). Title of the entry. In Charles François (Ed.), International Encyclopedia of Systems and Cybernetics (2). Retrieved from www.systemspedia.org/[full/url]


We thank the following partners for making the open access of this volume possible: