BCSSS

International Encyclopedia of Systems and Cybernetics

2nd Edition, as published by Charles François 2004 Presented by the Bertalanffy Center for the Study of Systems Science Vienna for public access.

About

The International Encyclopedia of Systems and Cybernetics was first edited and published by the system scientist Charles François in 1997. The online version that is provided here was based on the 2nd edition in 2004. It was uploaded and gifted to the center by ASC president Michael Lissack in 2019; the BCSSS purchased the rights for the re-publication of this volume in 200?. In 2018, the original editor expressed his wish to pass on the stewardship over the maintenance and further development of the encyclopedia to the Bertalanffy Center. In the future, the BCSSS seeks to further develop the encyclopedia by open collaboration within the systems sciences. Until the center has found and been able to implement an adequate technical solution for this, the static website is made accessible for the benefit of public scholarship and education.

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REGULATION (Emergent) 2)

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A regulation at a higher level of complexity resulting of the coalescence of damping devices.

G. NICOLlS and I. PRIGOGINE have shown "that the evolution of a fluctuation depends on the competition between growth and damping through diffusion or, more generally, through surface effects" (1977, p.462).

If a runaway fluctuation gets totally out of control, it will destroy the system. While this sometimes happens, damping through new types of limitative interactions generally appears. It tends to become a permanent effect, through repetitive sequences and thus becomes a new regulation at a higher level.

This process is clearly the root of higher level regulation in societies in formation process (animal or human). It is related, for example, to pheromones in anthills or beehives, and to values and legal devices in human societies.

Categories

  • 1) General information
  • 2) Methodology or model
  • 3) Epistemology, ontology and semantics
  • 4) Human sciences
  • 5) Discipline oriented

Publisher

Bertalanffy Center for the Study of Systems Science(2020).

To cite this page, please use the following information:

Bertalanffy Center for the Study of Systems Science (2020). Title of the entry. In Charles François (Ed.), International Encyclopedia of Systems and Cybernetics (2). Retrieved from www.systemspedia.org/[full/url]

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